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Office 365 Spam Filter - The Complete Guide

Jun 1, 2025

Protecting Your Business Communications with Expert-Managed Email Security

Email remains the backbone of modern business communication, but with it comes an ever-present threat: spam emails that waste time, consume server resources, and pose serious security risks to your organization. For businesses using Microsoft 365, implementing effective spam filtering isn't just about cleaning up inboxes—it's about protecting your company's data, maintaining productivity, and ensuring seamless collaboration across your teams.

Why Your Business Needs Robust Spam Filtering

Your employees receive an average of 121 emails daily, with spam accounting for a significant portion of unwanted messages. These aren't just minor inconveniences—spam emails can contain malware-laden attachments, present as sophisticated phishing attempts, and lead to devastating security breaches that impact your business operations and customer trust.

Microsoft's own statistics show that while their spam filter captures over 99% of junk mail and detects more than five billion threats monthly, the reality is more concerning. With an estimated 120 billion spam emails sent daily, and 43% of phishing attempts targeting Microsoft accounts, approximately 50 million spam emails still bypass detection every day. This means your business could be vulnerable to threats that larger, automated systems miss.

Understanding Microsoft 365's Built-in Protection

Microsoft 365 includes Exchange Online Protection (EOP) as its primary defense against spam, malware, and phishing attacks. This cloud-based filtering service automatically protects your organization's mailboxes using several sophisticated technologies:

Core Filtering Technologies

Microsoft 365’s Exchange Online Protection (EOP) uses multiple layers of filtering to intercept unwanted messages before they reach your users’ inboxes. The foundation of EOP includes:

Spam Confidence Level (SCL) Classification
Every incoming message is scored on a scale of –1 (trusted) to 9 (definite spam). Messages above your chosen SCL threshold are either quarantined or rejected outright, ensuring that high-risk emails never get delivered to your team’s inboxes .

Connection Filtering
EOP maintains real-time IP blocklists and allowlists to block known spam sources while ensuring trusted senders bypass checks. This reduces false positives and maintains mail flow continuity for your business partners .

Content Filtering
Message content is scanned for spam signatures, malicious attachments, and phishing links. Customizable policy settings let you tune sensitivity per department or user role, so your marketing team’s bulk newsletters aren’t accidentally tagged as spam .

Zero-Hour Auto Purge (ZAP)
Within minutes of detecting a new spam or phishing campaign, ZAP automatically quarantines messages that passed initial filters. This proactive quarantine catches emerging threats missed at delivery time and helps prevent later exposure .

Machine-Learning and AI
Microsoft continuously trains AI models on billions of daily email interactions, refining detection of novel spam and phishing patterns. This dynamic learning adapts to evolving threats, so you stay protected even against zero-day campaigns .

Advanced Protection with Microsoft Defender for Office 365

For businesses that need an extra layer of security, Microsoft Defender for Office 365 adds:

  • Safe Attachments: Suspicious attachments are opened in a secure sandbox before delivery, preventing malware-laden files from ever reaching your users .

  • Safe Links: Links in email and Office documents are rewritten and checked at click time, blocking access to malicious websites even if they were benign at delivery .

Why Partner with Amvia for Your Spam Filtering Needs

As an independent connectivity specialist, Amvia offers a human-first, fully managed email security service that goes beyond canned tech-first solutions. You benefit from:

  • 24/7 Direct Expert Access
    No voicemail trees—your business has round-the-clock access to certified security engineers who understand your environment and respond immediately to incidents.

  • Personalized Policy Tuning
    We configure and fine-tune filtering rules for your business size and vertical, minimizing false positives and ensuring mission-critical communications always get through.

  • Guaranteed Performance and Flexibility
    Our service level agreements include 99.9% uptime and customizable filtering thresholds, so you retain control over mail flow and visibility into all blocked messages.

  • Deep Microsoft and Barracuda Partnership
    Leverage our direct relationships with major vendors for priority support, rapid feature adoption, and cost-effective licensing—advantages you won’t get from larger, impersonal providers.

Comparing Your Options

Feature

EOP Only

EOP + Defender

Amvia Managed Email Security

Spam Confidence Level (SCL)

✔️

✔️

✔️

Connection & Content Filtering

✔️

✔️

✔️

Zero-Hour Auto Purge

✔️

✔️

✔️

Safe Attachments & Safe Links

✔️

✔️(with customized sandbox policies)

24/7 Direct Expert Support

✔️

Policy Customization by Business Size

Limited

Limited

Fully tailored

SLA-backed Uptime & Response Commitments

Standard Microsoft SLA

Standard Microsoft SLA

99.9% uptime, 1-hour response guarantee

Vendor Escalation & Partnership Perks

Standard

Standard

Priority escalations, license discounts


Industry-Specific Use Cases

Legal Firms: Rapid identification of phishing attempts targeting client data, with bespoke policies to prevent false positives during high-volume discovery phases.

Retail Chains: Scalable filtering that adjusts for seasonal marketing spikes while stopping gift-card scams and credential-harvesting links.

Manufacturing Enterprises: Zero-day malware protection in supply-chain communications, avoiding production outages caused by encrypted ransomware attachments.

Next Steps

Protect your business communications with a tailored, expert-managed spam filtering solution that puts your needs first. Reach out to an Amvia specialist today for a free security assessment and see how we can help you connect and collaborate better, deliver amazing customer experiences, and drive growth.

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