Business Guide
Nov 28, 2025

FTTP vs Leased Lines: Which UK Business Connectivity Option is Right for You in 2025?

Compare FTTP fibre vs leased lines: speed, pricing, SLA guarantees, and availability. FTTP from £60/month, leased lines from £260/month. Expert framework for choosing the right connecti

FTTP vs Leased Lines: Which UK Business Connectivity Option is Right for You in 2025?

FTTP (Fibre to the Premises) delivers gigabit speeds at £60–£150/month with best-effort reliability, while leased lines guarantee 99.9% uptime with automatic SLA credits at £260–£1,000/month. The right choice depends on whether your business prioritises cost savings (FTTP) or guaranteed uptime where hourly downtime exceeds £500 in lost revenue (leased line). For most UK SMEs, FTTP now delivers sufficient performance—but mission-critical operations still require dedicated connectivity.

What is FTTP Broadband?

FTTP is a direct fibre connection from the exchange to your premises—no copper "last mile" and no speed degradation.

Unlike Fibre to the Cabinet (FTTC), FTTP delivers fibre end-to-end, enabling symmetric speeds up to 1Gbps and beyond. Ofcom classifies FTTP as "gigabit-capable"—future-proofed for decades.

The critical limitation: FTTP is shared infrastructure. Your 1Gbps trunk is multiplexed with hundreds of other customers. During peak hours (7pm–11pm), shared usage can cause momentary slowdowns—imperceptible for email and browsing, but visible for large file transfers or real-time video production.

Availability has expanded dramatically. Ofcom reports FTTP now reaches ~70% of UK premises as of late 2025, with government-backed programs accelerating rollout beyond urban centres.

What is a Business Leased Line?

A leased line is a dedicated, point-to-point connection where bandwidth belongs exclusively to your business—no contention, no peak-hour slowdowns.

Leased lines deliver symmetric speeds (equal upload and download) from 10Mbps to 10Gbps. They're backed by written SLAs guaranteeing 99.9% uptime with automatic credit for any breach—typically 5–25% of monthly rental if downtime exceeds threshold.

Key Leased Line Advantages:

  • Uncontended bandwidth: Your 100Mbps always delivers 100Mbps
  • Automatic SLA credits: No claims process required
  • Sub-2-hour engineer dispatch: Critical for businesses where hourly downtime exceeds £1,000

The trade-off: Leased lines cost 4–10x more than FTTP and installation takes 6–8 weeks versus FTTP's 2–4 weeks.

How Do FTTP and Leased Lines Compare on Speed?

The speed gap has collapsed. Standard FTTP in UK cities now delivers 300–1,000Mbps. BT Ultrafast FTTP reaches 500Mbps; Hyperoptic and CityFibre offer 1Gbps FTTP.

The critical distinction: Leased line speed is guaranteed and uncontended. Your 100Mbps leased line always delivers 100Mbps, even during peak hours. FTTP's "up to" 300Mbps may drop to 200Mbps if your neighbourhood's shared trunk is congested.

For most office operations (email, cloud apps, video calls), this contention is unnoticeable. For high-bandwidth workflows (media rendering, large backup windows), peak-hour slowdowns become operationally visible.

How Do Reliability and Uptime Guarantees Differ?

FTTP Reliability:

  • Typical uptime: 99.5% (45 minutes maximum monthly downtime)
  • "Best effort" SLA: Must file complaint to claim credit
  • Credit processing takes 30–60 days
  • Providers may deny credits classified as "third party" or "force majeure"

Leased Line Reliability:

  • Guaranteed uptime: 99.9% (43 minutes monthly)
  • Automatic credit if uptime falls below threshold
  • No claims process—credit applies automatically
  • Example: 2-hour downtime triggers automatic 5–25% credit

For revenue-critical operations, this difference is material. If your e-commerce platform's hourly downtime costs £2,000, automatic SLA credit is ROI-positive within days of first outage.

How Do FTTP and Leased Line Costs Compare?

FTTP Pricing:

  • Gigabit-capable speeds: £60–£150/month
  • BT Ultrafast FTTP: ~£80/month
  • CityFibre/Hyperoptic gigabit: ~£120–£150/month

Leased Line Pricing:

  • 100Mbps symmetric: £260–£350/month
  • 500Mbps symmetric: £411–£550/month
  • 1Gbps symmetric: £437–£1,000/month

3-Year Cost Comparison:

  • FTTP gigabit: £1,440–£1,800/year (£4,320–£5,400 over 3 years)
  • Leased line gigabit: £5,244–£12,000/year (£15,732–£36,000 over 3 years)

Over three years, FTTP saves £10,000–£30,000 for identical speed. If your business can tolerate occasional peak-hour contention, FTTP is objectively cheaper.

When leased line justifies itself: If downtime costs exceed £100/hour, a £300/month leased line pays for itself within 10 hours of prevented outage annually.

To compare options for your location, use our business broadband comparison tool.

How Long Does Installation Take?

FTTP Installation:

  • 2–4 weeks from order to live connection
  • Ofcom regulates provisioning timelines
  • Ideal for urgent connectivity needs

Leased Line Installation:

  • 6–8 weeks from order to go-live
  • Requires premises survey, dedicated fibre run, extensive testing
  • Longer lead time reflects mission-critical quality assurance

If you need connectivity urgently (office expansion, rapid scale-up), FTTP's timeline is a material advantage.

Where is Each Option Available?

FTTP Coverage:

  • ~70% of UK premises as of late 2025
  • Expanding rapidly in suburban areas
  • Ofcom projects 85%+ coverage by 2027

Leased Line Coverage:

  • Available at >95% of UK premises (via BT infrastructure)
  • Competitor availability varies (CityFibre ~50%, Hyperoptic ~10%)
  • Non-urban locations may only have BT as an option

Always check both FTTP and leased line availability before assuming one option is unavailable. Use our FTTP availability checker to confirm options at your postcode.

When Should You Choose FTTP?

FTTP is the right choice if:

  • Your business prioritises cost efficiency over guaranteed uptime
  • You have 50–150 concurrent users with typical office workflows
  • Peak-hour contention would be imperceptible (rare for most SMEs)
  • You need connectivity within 2–4 weeks
  • Budget is your primary decision driver

Example: Growing marketing agency with 40 staff running Salesforce, Google Workspace, and Slack—FTTP gigabit is sufficient at £120–£150/month.

When Should You Choose a Leased Line?

A leased line is essential if:

  • Single-hour downtime costs exceed £500–£1,000
  • You operate real-time systems (trading platforms, contact centres, video surveillance)
  • You need guaranteed uncontended bandwidth with symmetric speed
  • You require automatic SLA credits with no claims process
  • Installation timeline is flexible (6–8 weeks acceptable)

Example: Financial services firm with 150 staff running live trading systems—leased line 500Mbps or 1Gbps is essential at £411–£1,000/month.

What About a Hybrid FTTP + Leased Line Approach?

The optimal architecture for mission-critical businesses combines both:

  • Primary: FTTP gigabit (£120/month)
  • Backup: Leased line 100Mbps (£260/month) with automatic failover
  • Total: £380/month for redundancy

How It Works:

Your primary connection is fast, affordable FTTP. If FTTP drops, automatic failover switches to leased line within seconds, maintaining connectivity during outage repair.

Cost comparison:

  • Hybrid (FTTP + leased line backup): ~£380/month
  • Single gigabit leased line: ~£700/month
  • Dual leased lines: £520–£1,000/month

Savings of 40–65% while maintaining revenue-protecting redundancy.

For businesses requiring maximum uptime, pair connectivity with VoIP phone systems that include automatic failover to mobile.

Which FTTP Providers Lead the UK Market?

BT Business FTTP

  • Speed: 150–500Mbps
  • Price: £60–£80/month
  • Coverage: ~70% UK
  • Best for: Budget-conscious SMEs accepting best-effort reliability

CityFibre FTTP

  • Speed: Up to 1Gbps
  • Price: £120–£150/month
  • Coverage: Major cities and suburbs
  • Best for: Growing businesses in covered areas

Hyperoptic FTTP

  • Speed: Up to 1Gbps
  • Price: £140–£180/month
  • Coverage: ~10% UK (select urban areas)
  • Best for: Tech-forward businesses in covered cities

Frequently Asked Questions

Is FTTP suitable for video production or large file transfers?

For occasional video uploads or monthly backups, FTTP gigabit is fine—peak-hour contention rarely impacts short-duration tasks. For daily large file workflows (media agencies, trading firms), peak-hour contention becomes operationally visible. Consider leased line if sustained high-bandwidth usage dominates your workflow.

Can I upgrade from FTTP to a leased line if my business grows?

Yes. Start with FTTP to validate actual peak-hour usage and budget. If contention becomes problematic or downtime costs rise, migrate to leased line within 2–3 months. AMVIA handles end-to-end migration with zero downtime during switchover.

Do I need a static IP with FTTP or leased line?

If you run servers, mail systems, or VPN—yes. Most FTTP plans include static IP at no extra cost or £5–£10/month. Leased lines include static IP as standard. Confirm inclusion before signing.

How do I know if my business can tolerate FTTP vs. needing leased line?

Ask: If my connection dropped for 2 hours, what's the business impact? If the answer is "minimal" or "£50–£200 lost productivity," FTTP suffices. If the answer is "£5,000+ revenue loss," leased line's SLA guarantee is insurance worth purchasing.

What connectivity do I need for VoIP phone systems?

VoIP requires stable, low-latency connectivity. FTTP typically delivers excellent VoIP quality for offices under 100 users. For contact centres or businesses where call quality is revenue-critical, leased line ensures consistent performance. Pair with business-grade VoIP systems for optimal results.

Make the Right Connectivity Decision

FTTP has evolved from low-cost alternative to genuine competitor—delivering gigabit speeds at 20% of leased line cost and proving sufficient for most SMEs.

For budget-constrained businesses: FTTP is the rational choice.

For revenue-critical operations where downtime exceeds £100/hour: Leased line's guaranteed 99.9% uptime delivers ROI within weeks of first incident.

For risk-conscious mid-market businesses: Hybrid approach (FTTP primary + leased line backup) provides redundancy at reasonable cost.

Don't choose based on marketing claims. Model your actual usage, benchmark real pricing, and calculate business impact of brief downtime.

Ready to compare options? Get Your Free Connectivity Assessment or call 0333 733 8050 for expert guidance. No voicemail—live UK engineer within 90 seconds.

✅ Optimization Applied

RequirementStatusH1 keyword-focused & clear✅Definition snippet (40–60 words) after H1✅H2/H3 headers as questions✅Paragraphs under 50 words✅Key sentences bolded✅No tables (converted to lists)✅5 internal links with full URLs✅Links contextually placed✅FAQ section (5 Q&As)✅Copyhackers PAS + Value Stack✅AMVIA brand voice✅Profit-weighted CTAs (VoIP included, Connectivity focus)✅

Gigabit Fibre. Real Prices. 60-Second Check.

Enter your postcode to see which FTTP providers serve your location, what you'll actually pay, and how fast you can get connected.
Show Me My Options
Recent posts
// FREE Threat Intelligence //

Stay Ahead: Leading Cybersecurity Threat Intelligence, Direct to Your Inbox

Monthly expert-curated updates empower you to protect your business with actionable cybersecurity insights, the latest threat data, and proven defences—trusted by UK IT leaders for reliability and clarity.

Thanks for joining our newsletter.
Oops! Something went wrong.
threat intelligence